Articles
Advanced Electromagnetic Interference Suppression Techniques in Super-Lift Luo-Converters for Electric Vehicle Systems
Downloads
Keywords
Super-lift Luo-converter
Electromagnetic interference (EMI)
Chaotic PWM
FPGA implementation
Article Usage Statistics
Live Metrics
Abstract Views
176
File Views
94
PDF
0
HTML
0
Other
94
Total
270
Article Usage Chart
Abstract
File Views
PDF
HTML
Other
Total
Abstract
The rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the need for highly efficient and low-noise power conversion systems. Super-lift Luo-converters, a class of advanced DC–DC converters, offer high step-up voltage conversion with compact design but are prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI), which can adversely affect system reliability and regulatory compliance. This study presents a comprehensive examination of advanced EMI suppression techniques tailored for super-lift Luo-converters in EV applications. Leveraging FPGA-based chaotic pulse-width modulation (PWM), passive filtering, and novel low-frequency inductanceless filters, the research evaluates both conducted and radiated EMI mitigation strategies. Analytical modeling, simulation studies, and comparative analysis demonstrate significant reduction in spectral peaks, improved converter efficiency, and enhanced compliance with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards. Key findings underscore the importance of integrated EMI frameworks combining active, passive, and FPGA-driven techniques, offering critical guidance for next-generation EV power electronics design.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
1. N. T. Almalah and F. H. Aldabbagh, “Inductanceless high order low frequency filters for medical applications,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1299–1307, Apr. 2022.
2. T. Baba, N. A. C. Mustapha, and N. F. Hasbullah, “A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electromagnetic interference in integrated circuits,” Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 796–804, Feb. 2022.
3. H. Bai, H. Luo, C. Liu, D. Paire, and F. Gao, “A device-level transient modeling approach for the FPGA-based real-time simulation of power converters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 1282–1292, Feb. 2020.
4. W. A. Al-Musawi, W. A. Wali, and M. A. Ali Al-Ibadi, “Field-programmable gate array design of image encryption and decryption using Chua’s chaotic masking,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 2414–2424, Jun. 2022.
5. S. Natarajan and R. Natarajan, “An FPGA chaos-based PWM technique combined with simple passive filter for effective EMI spectral peak reduction in DC-DC converter,” Advances in Power Electronics, vol. 2014, pp. 1–11, Feb. 2014.
6. S. Natarajan, P. Padmavathi, J. R. Kalvakurthi, T. Sudhakar Babu, V. K. Ramachandaramurthy, and S. Padmanaban, “Conducted electromagnetic interference spectral peak mitigation in Luo-converter using FPGA-based chaotic PWM technique,” Electric Power Components and Systems, vol. 47, no. 9–10, pp. 838–848, Jun. 2019.
7. B. Narayanasamy and F. Luo, “A survey of active EMI filters for conducted EMI noise reduction in power electronic converters,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 2040–2049, 2019.
8. S. Natarajan, T. Sudhakar Babu, K. Balasubramanian, U. Subramaniam, and D. J. Almakhles, “A state-of-the-art review on conducted electromagnetic interference in non-isolated DC to DC converters,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 2564–2577, 2020.
9. F. A. Kharanaq, A. Emadi, and B. Bilgin, “Modeling of conducted emissions for EMI analysis of power converters: State-of-the-art review,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 189313–189325, 2020.
10. H. Li, Y. Ding, C. Zhang, Z. Yang, Z. Yang, and B. Zhang, “A compact EMI filter design by reducing the common-mode inductance with chaotic PWM technique,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 473–484, Jan. 2022.
11. H. Li, Z. Li, B. Zhang, F. Wang, N. Tan, and W. A. Halang, “Design of analogue chaotic PWM for EMI suppression,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 1001–1007, Nov. 2010.
12. K. R. Kumar and S. Jeevananthan, “PI control for positive output elementary super lift Luo converter,” International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 440–445, 2010.
13. A. Mariscotti, L. Sandrolini, and G. Pasini, “Variability caused by setup and operating conditions for conducted EMI of switched mode power supplies over the 2–1000 kHz interval,” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 71, pp. 1–9, 2022.
14. S. Moonen, R. Vogt-Ardatjew, and F. Leferink, “Simulink-based FPGA control for EMI investigations of power electronic systems,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 1266–1273, Aug. 2021.
15. G. I. Hasyim, S. Wijanarko, J. Furqani, A. Rizqiawan, and P. A. Dahono, “A current control method for bidirectional multiphase DC-DC boost-buck converter,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 2363–2377, Jun. 2022.
16. F. Assad, M. Fettach, F. El Otmani, and A. Tragha, “High-performance FPGA implementation of the secure hash algorithm 3 for single and multi-message processing,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1324–1333, Apr. 2022.
17. D. Stepins, A. Asmanis, G. Asmanis, L. Ribickis, and J. Audze, “Effect of shielding and component placement in DM EMI filters on a power supply’s conducted EMI,” in 2018 20th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’18 ECCE Europe), 2018, p. P.1–P.5.
18. D. Shin, S. Jeong, Y. Baek, C. Park, G. Park, and J. Kim, “A balanced feedforward current-sense current-compensation active EMI Filter for common-mode noise reduction,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 386–397, Apr. 2020.
19. Fang Lin Luo and Hong Ye, “Positive output super-lift converters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 105–113, Jan. 2003.
20. G. M. Dousoky, M. Shoyama, and T. Ninomiya, “FPGA-based spread-spectrum schemes for conducted-noise mitigation in DC–DC power converters: design, implementation, and experimental investigation,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 429–435, Feb. 2011.
21. A. Dove, J. Naude, and I. Hofsajer, “An argument for the relationship between spectral spreading and probability spreading for EMI-reduction in DC–DC converter,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 1459–1472, Feb. 2020.
22. R. Shenbagalakshmi, S. Vijayalakshmi, and K. Geetha, “Design and analysis of discrete PID controller for Luo converter,” International Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 11, no. 3, p. 283, 2020.
23. Z. Shen, M. Chen, H. Wang, X. Wang, and F. Blaabjerg, “EMI filter robustness in three-level active neutral-point-clamped inverter,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 4641–4657, Apr. 2022.
24. T. L. Liao, P. Y. Wan, and J.-J. Yan, “Design and synchronization of chaos-based true random number generators and its FPGA implementation,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 8279–8286, 2022.
25. Y. Zhou, W. Chen, and X. Yang, “Investigation of cascade connection method to improve the insertion loss of DM active EMI filters,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1084–1094, Feb. 2022.